Handmade silk flower carpet

Handmade silk flower carpet

The hand-woven silk flower design carpet is one of the most outstanding and beautiful examples of Iranian carpets, which has a special luster and softness due to the use of silk threads in patterns and piles. These carpets with intricate designs of flowers and plants that are woven with great care and artistry, in addition to the decorative aspect, are recognized as a valuable asset in the domestic and international markets. Silk flower carpets, which are mainly produced in cities like Qom, Tabriz, and Kashan, are a symbol of authentic Iranian art with their vivid and natural colors.

History of handwoven silk flower carpet

The history of hand-woven silk flower carpet in Iran goes back to ancient times, when Iranian weavers sought to produce works that are not only functional, but also artistic and beautiful. The use of silk in the weaving of carpets reached its peak from the Safavid era (16th and 17th centuries AD), the era when the art of Iranian carpet weaving reached its highest level. During this period, cities such as Isfahan, Tabriz, and Kashan became the main centers of silk carpet production.  
Silk flower designs, which were a combination of natural motifs such as flowers and plants with intricate details, were formed during this period and quickly became popular. Silk was an ideal material for the production of carpets with many details and vivid colors due to its softness, luster and high dyeability. These carpets were mostly woven for use in palaces and noble houses and also as diplomatic gifts.  
In later periods, this art was transferred to the next generations and became popular in other areas like Qom. Although with the passage of time, the weaving methods and designs have evolved, but the traditional principles and styles have been preserved and silk flower carpets are known today as in the past as a representative of Iran's rich art and culture.

The position of the silk flower carpet in the modern era

In the modern era, silk flower carpets still have a special place in Iran's carpet weaving industry and are known as a symbol of authentic Iranian art and culture. With the arrival of new technologies and changes in the global market, the production and supply of these carpets has also been affected. While traditional handwoven carpets are still produced with the same precision and elegance as before, the use of advanced tools in the design and dyeing stages has made the production process more efficient and faster, without reducing the quality and originality of the work.  
In this period, silk flower carpets have entered the international markets more than before and have been noticed in the world exhibitions of art and decoration. Modern customers looking for luxury and unique products see these rugs as a work of art and a valuable investment.  
Also, in the modern era, Iranian weavers have innovated in design and color by keeping the traditions so that they can respond to the different tastes of the market. This combination of tradition and modernity in silk flower carpets has led to the creation of designs that have both originality and a contemporary effect, and for this reason they still maintain their place in modern homes and spaces.  
Finally, despite extensive changes in production and consumption methods, silk flower carpets are still recognized as a symbol of Iran's cultural identity and a precious heritage in global markets.

Features of silk flower carpet

Due to the use of quality raw materials and complex designs, the hand-woven silk flower carpet has unique features that distinguish it from other types of hand-woven carpets. Some of these features include:  
In these carpets, natural silk is used as the main material, which gives high quality and value to the carpet due to its glossiness, softness, and high durability. The silk used in these carpets is usually used in the parts of piles and motifs.  
Silk flower designs mainly include flower and plant motifs, which are designed and woven with high precision and detail. These motifs are usually executed symmetrically and repetitively or in the form of a complex combination of traditional Iranian designs.  
The colors used in silk flower carpets are often extracted from natural dyes that are not only vibrant and attractive, but also become more beautiful over time instead of fading. The combination of these colors, along with the natural luster of silk, gives the carpet an impressive effect.  
Due to the high density of knots, which includes a large number of knots per square centimeter, silk flower carpets have a very compact and strong texture. This high density makes the carpet more durable and increases the accuracy and detail in the patterns.  
Silk as a quality material, in addition to beauty, also has high resistance. If properly maintained, silk flower carpets can last for decades or even centuries.  
Due to the use of silk, these carpets are very soft and flexible, so that they convey a special feeling of softness in contact with hands or feet.  
Silk flower carpets are used as a luxury decorative element in interior decoration due to their beautiful designs and attractive colors. These carpets can give any space an appearance of glory and originality.  
These characteristics have made the hand-woven silk flower carpet one of the most popular and valuable types of Iranian carpets, which are considered both as a work of art and as an investment.

The difference between full silk carpets and silk flower carpets

All-silk rugs and floral silk rugs both use silk in their texture, but there are significant differences in how they are made and their features:

1. Raw materials:

- Full silk carpet: all parts of the carpet, including warp, weft and pile, are made of silk thread. Due to the use of pure silk in all components, this type of carpet has very high softness, gloss and shine.  
- Silk flower carpet: In this type of carpet, silk is mainly used for pile texture or special motifs, while the warp and weft can be made of wool, cotton or other fibers. This makes the silk flower carpet usually lower in price and luster than the full silk carpet, but it still maintains its beauty and quality.

2. Appearance and texture:

- Full silk carpet: due to the full use of silk, these carpets usually have a very high gloss and softness and have a very smooth and even surface. These features make full silk carpets often recognized as works of art and luxury.  
- Silk flower carpet: due to the combination of silk with other fibers, the appearance of these carpets may be a little more matte and less shiny than full silk carpets. However, the intricate designs and the use of silk for motifs give the silk flower carpet a special charm.

3. Price and economic value:

- Full silk carpet: Due to the use of silk in all components, these carpets usually have a higher price and are considered as valuable investments.  
- Silk flower carpet: due to the fact that only parts of the carpet are made of silk, the price of these carpets is usually lower than full silk carpets, although they still have great value and beauty.

4. Durability and maintenance:

- Full silk carpet: Due to its high softness and softness, full silk carpets may need more care and maintenance and are easily damaged.  
- Silk flower carpet: due to the combination of silk with other fibers, these carpets may be more durable and slightly more resistant to wear and damage.  
All in all, both types of carpets have their fans due to their unique features, and the choice between them depends on one's needs, personal preferences, and budget.

The structure of the silk flower carpet

Silk flower carpets are known for their special structure that combines beauty and durability. The structure of these carpets is as follows:  
1. Weft: The weft of silk flower carpets is usually woven from more resistant fibers such as wool or cotton. These fibers act as the main base of the carpet and play a vital role in its strength and durability. In high-quality carpets, the threads are carefully drawn and carefully adjusted.  
2. Weft: The weft is made of the same fibers as the warp and is woven perpendicularly to the warp. The weft together with the warp forms the network structure of the carpet and has the role of support and stabilization. In silk flower carpets, the weft can be of the same warp fibers or of other fibers such as wool.  
3. Pile: The pile or upper strip of the carpet is the prominent and visible part of the carpet, which is mainly woven from silk yarn. Silk gives the carpet a beautiful and luxurious effect due to its special shine and softness. In silk flower rugs, the piles are meticulously and artistically woven to reveal intricate designs and fine details.  
4. Designs and motifs: The designs of silk flower carpets include motifs of flowers, bushes and artistic designs that are executed using silk in piles and natural or chemical dyes. These designs can be very diverse and complex and add beauty and artistic value to the carpet.  
5. Back and edges: Silk flower rugs are usually reinforced with back and edge strips to prevent further wear and tear. The edges of the rug are carefully woven and may be covered with decorative or protective strips.  
This precise structure and the combination of high quality fibers give silk flower carpets durability, beauty and special value.

Tools and equipment for weaving silk flower carpets

Special tools and equipment are used to weave silk flower carpets, each of which plays an important role in producing quality carpets. The carpet loom, which can be vertical or horizontal, is used as the main tool for drawing threads and weaving motifs. Hammer and mandrel are used to squeeze and smooth the fibers in order to create a uniform and regular surface. Knotting tools help knitters to make accurate and tight knots to display designs. The dyeing wheel is used to dye the silk threads with precision and color consistency, and the card helps to prepare and separate the silk fibers before weaving. Finally, a draftsman is necessary to accurately transfer designs and motifs to the carpet. These equipments help to produce high-quality and beautiful silk flower carpets.

The production process of silk flower carpets

The process of producing silk flower carpets includes several steps that require precision and skill. First, detailed and artistic designs are prepared, which are transferred to actual scale on paper or fabric. Then, the silk threads and other fibers are prepared for weaving and the dyeing of the threads is done carefully. In the next step, the weavers use the carpet loom to carefully weave the designed motifs and produce the carpet. After weaving, the carpets are sorted and straightened, washed and dried. Finally, the carpets are inspected, quality controlled and carefully packaged to be ready for shipment to the market. This complex and sensitive process helps to preserve the beauty and final quality of silk flower carpets.

Dyeing silk flower carpets

Dyeing silk flower carpets is a vital and complex step that requires precision and skill. In this process, the silk threads are first washed well to be ready to absorb the dye. Then, natural or chemical dyes are added to the threads, which can be done by cold or hot methods. After dyeing, the yarns undergo a color stabilization process to prevent fading and discoloration over time. Finally, the threads are slowly dried and carefully inspected to ensure color quality and uniformity. This step has a great effect on the final beauty and durability of the carpet.

Variety of designs and motifs of silk flower carpets

Silk flower carpets are known for their variety of designs and motifs, which have special beauty and elegance due to the use of silk in texture and design. Types of common designs and motifs in silk flower carpets are:  
1. Flower and bush designs:  
- Big flowers: These designs include large and prominent flower motifs that are predominantly placed in the center or throughout the carpet.  
- Bushes and shrubs: motifs including bushes, shrubs and plants, which are often used repeatedly in the background or border of the carpet.  
2. Geometric and complex designs:  
- Pear: designs with pear motifs, which are added to traditional designs in a geometric and modern way.  
- Stars and circles: geometric motifs such as stars and circles that are used in modern and traditional designs.  
3. Classic and traditional designs:  
- Islamic designs: intricate and intertwined motifs that include beautiful curves and intricate decorations and go back to Islamic and traditional styles.  
- Forty-piece designs: designs that are composed of several smaller motifs and are used in mosaic in carpets.  
4. Garden and landscape plans:  
- Garden scenes: motifs including natural scenes such as gardens, lawns and trees, which are displayed in a complex and artistic way in carpets.  
- Natural landscapes: images of nature such as mountains, rivers and lakes that are beautifully included in the design of carpets.  
5. Decorative and interpretative designs:  
- Interpretive motifs: creative and abstract designs that may include non-traditional and modern patterns.  
- Decorative designs: decorative and beautiful motifs used as decorative elements in the design of carpets, such as decorative borders and additional decorations.  
This variety of designs and motifs makes silk flower carpets a popular choice for different decorations and gives a special beauty and personality to every space.

Advantages and disadvantages of silk flower carpets

benefits

1. Silk flower carpets have a very beautiful and shiny appearance due to the use of silk in patterns. Their complex designs and vivid colors give an artistic and luxurious effect to the space.  
2. The colors used in silk flower carpets are usually obtained from natural materials, and for this reason, they fade less over time and maintain their beauty.  
3. Silk, due to its softness and softness, makes silk flower carpets have a very soft and comfortable surface that creates a pleasant feeling when walking or sitting on it.  
4. Silk flower carpets can have very diverse and complex designs and motifs due to the high ability of silk to transmit details, which helps to customize and create special designs.  
5. The use of silk in patterns and piles makes these carpets more durable in terms of relative durability and longevity compared to other handwoven carpets that are made entirely of silk.

Disadvantages

1. Silk flower carpets have a relatively high price due to the use of silk, which may be a limitation for some buyers.  
2. These carpets need more care to avoid damage and dirt. Silk is sensitive to stains and wear and may require special cleaning and maintenance.  
3. Silk is sensitive to direct light and humidity and can be damaged or change color when exposed to these factors. This feature may require special care in maintenance.  
4. Silk flower carpets may not be suitable for use in high-traffic areas or places subject to high wear and tear, as silk is more vulnerable to pressure and wear than other fibers.  
5. In case of damage, repairing silk flower carpets can be costly and difficult due to their complex design and materials.  
In general, silk flower carpets with their beautiful and soft features can be a great option for luxury and artistic decorations, but the need for special care and attention to their disadvantages should also be considered.

Maintenance and care of silk flower carpets

To preserve the beauty and durability of silk flower carpets, proper maintenance and care is essential. First, dust should be removed regularly using a vacuum cleaner with a soft nozzle to prevent damage to the fibers. In case of a stain, you should quickly absorb the stain with a soft cloth and cold water and avoid strong chemicals. Also, exposure of the carpet to direct sunlight and humidity should be avoided to avoid color fading and fiber damage. In case of damage, immediate repair by professionals is necessary to prevent the spread of damage. Using a footrest also helps to reduce wear and pressure and increases the durability of the carpet.

Washing silk flower carpets

To wash silk flower carpets, it is necessary to follow certain principles. First, if a stain occurs, it should be absorbed quickly with a clean soft cloth and avoid rubbing it. For washing, it is recommended to use mild detergents and cold water, because hot water and strong substances can damage silk fibers. Before washing, it is necessary to test the detergent solution on a small area of ​​the carpet. Washing should be done gently with hands or a soft sponge, and after that, the carpet should be thoroughly rinsed with cold water. To dry, place the carpet in a well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and avoid using mechanical devices. By following these principles, the quality and beauty of silk flower carpets can be maintained for a long time.

The most important production centers of this type of carpets

Because of their beauty and high quality, silk flower carpets are woven in different production centers in certain countries. The most important centers that produce these types of carpets include:  
1. Iran: Iran, especially cities such as Tabriz, Isfahan, Kashan, and Mashhad, are known as the main centers for the production of handmade silk flower carpets. With a long history in the art of carpet weaving and the use of silk in motifs, these regions are known for producing high-quality and beautiful carpets.  
2. Turkey: In Turkey, cities like Konya, Cappadocia, and Istanbul are famous for producing silk flower carpets. Turkish carpets often have intricate designs and vibrant colors that are well suited to the needs of global markets.  
3. Pakistan: In Pakistan, especially in cities like Karachi and Lahore, silk flower carpets with traditional and modern designs are produced. These carpets are offered to global markets due to their variety of design and high quality.  
4. India: India, especially in the Kashmiri and Delhi regions, is another important producer of silk flower carpets. Indian carpets are known and popular due to their traditional motifs and the use of natural silk in the texture.  
Using traditional and modern techniques, these production centers produce high-quality silk flower carpets with beautiful designs and supply them to domestic and international markets.

Final word

Silk flower carpets are known as one of the most exquisite and valuable types of carpets due to their beautiful designs, use of natural silk and precision in the production process. Combining traditional art and the skills of skilled weavers, these carpets give special beauty and elegance to different spaces. To maintain the quality and durability of these carpets, it is necessary to observe important points such as proper maintenance, regular cleaning and protection against environmental factors. Considering the unique features and high value of silk flower carpets, investing in these works of art not only enhances the beauty of interior decoration, but also helps to maintain and improve the art of carpet weaving.

You can inquire about  Buying Handwoven Carpets ,  Buying Handwoven Kilim and Mats , and Buying Handwoven Pictorial Rug Tableaus online from the Hoveida Carpet Store and register all your orders and Wherever you are in the world, deliver it to the desired address in less than 4 working days.  

If you are interested in reading other articles in the field of  Handwoven carpets or  Handwoven Pictorial Rug Tableaus , please refer to  Hoveida Carpet Commercial .